16 Tenses in English
16 Tenses in English
1. Simple Present
• (+)S + Tobe + Noun/ Adjective
• (-) S + Tobe +Not+ Noun/ Adjective
• (?)Tobe + S +Noun/ Adjective ?
Sentence :
• (+) Gilang decide to concentrate with his new starup Business.
• (-)Gilang does not decide to concentrate with his new starup
Business
• (?)Does Gilang decide to concentrate with his new starup
Business?
Answer : yes, he do / No, he don't
2. Present Continuous
• (+) S + am/is/are + Verb.ing
• (-) S + am/is/are + not + Verb.ing
• (?) Am/is/are + S + Verb.ing
Sentence :
• (+)He was concentrating on making financial statements.
• (-)He is not concentrating on making financial statements.
•(?) is he
concentrating on making financial statements.?
Answer : Yes, he is / No, he isn’t
3. Present Perfect
Fungsinya:
Untuk meyatakan suatu pekerjaan yang telah usai pada saat
sekarang.
• (+) S + have/has + V3
• (-) S + have/has + not + V3
• (?) Have/has + S + V3?
Sentence :
• (+)
• (-)
• (?)
Answer : Yes, he has / No, he hasn’t
4. Present Perfect Continuous tense
Fungsi:
Untuk meyatakan suatu pekerjaan yang sudah terjadi dan
masih terdapat kemungkinan terjadi sampai nanti.
• (+) S + have/has + been + Ving
• (-) S + have/has + not + been + Ving
• (?) Have/has + S + been + Ving
Sentence :
Answer : Yes, he has / No, he hasn’t
5. Simple Past tense
Fungsi:
Menunjukkan pekerjaan yang terjadi pada masa lampau atau waktu
pekerjaan sudah lewat namun tidak menunjukkan bahwa pekerjaan atau kegiatan tersebut
telah selesai.
• (+) S + V2 + O
• (-) S + did + not + Verb1
• (?) Did + S + Verb1)
Sentence :
Answer : Yes, he did / No, he didn’t
6. Past Continuous
Fungsi:
Untuk menunjukkan pekerjaan yang sedang terjadi pada masa
lampau.
• (+) S + was/were + Ving
• (-) S + was/were + not + Ving
• (?) Was/were + S + Ving
Sentence :
Answer : Yes, he was / No, he wasn’t
7. Past Perfect
Untuk menunjukkan pekerjaan yang telah selesai ketika pekerjaan
lain baru dimulai pada masa lampau.
• (+) S + Had + V3
• (-) S + Had + not + V3
• (?) Had + S + V3
Sentence :
Answer : Yes, he had / No, he hadn’t
8. Past Perfect Continuous
Fungsi:
Untuk menunjukkan pekerjaan yang sudah terjadi pada masa lalu
dan masih berlangsung hingga waktu tertentu pada masa lampau.
• (+) S + had + been + Ving
• (-) S+had+not+been+Ving
• (?) had+S+been+Ving
Sentence :
Answer : Yes, he had / No, he hadn’t
9. Simple Future
Fungsinya:
Menunjukkan pekerjaan sederhana yang akan terjadi
• (+) S + will + Verb1
• (-) S + will+ not + Verb1
• (?) Will + S + Verb1
Sentence :
Answer : Yes, she will / No, she will not
10. Future Continuous
Fungsi:
Untuk menunjukkan pekerjaan yang sedang terjadi pada masa yang
akan datang.
• (+) S + will + be + Verb ing
• (-) S+ will + not + be + Verb ing
• (?) Will + S + be + Verb ing
Sentence :
Answer : Yes, she will / No, she will not
11. Future Perfect
Fungsi:
Untuk menunjukkan pekerjaan yang telah selesai di masa yang akan
datang.
• (+) S + will + have + V3
• (-) S + will + have + not + V3
• (?) Will + S + have + V3
Sentence :
Answer : Yes, she will / No, she will not
12. Future Perfect Continuous
Fungsi:
Menyatakan peristiwa yang sudah dimulai dan masih berlangsung
namun kejadiannya tidak sekarang tapi di masa depan.
• (+) S+will+have+been+Ving
• (-) S+will+have+not+been+Ving,
• (?) Will+S+have+been+Ving,
Sentence :
Answer : Yes, she will / No, she will not
13. Past Future
Fungsi:
Untuk menunjukkan pekerjaan yang akan dilakukandan akan selesai
pada masa lampau.
• (+): S + would + Infinitive/Verb1
• (-): S + would + not + Infinitive/Verb1
• (?): Would + S + Infinitive/Verb1
Sentence :
• Answer : Yes, she would / No, she would not
14. Past Future Continuous
Fungsi:
Untuk menunjukkan pekerjaan yang akan sedang dilakukan di masa
lampau.
• (+) S + would + be + Verb.ing
• (-) S + would + not + be + Verb.ing
• (?) Would + S + be + Verb.ing
Sentence :
Answer : Yes, she would / No, she would not
15. Past Future Perfect
Fungsi:
Untuk menunjukkan pekerjaan yang akan sudah selesai dilakukan
pada masa lampau.
• (+) S + would + have + been + V3
• (-) S + would + not + have + been + V3
• (?) Would +S+ have+ been+ V3
Sentence :
Answer : Yes, she would / No, she would not
16. Past Future Perfect Continuous
Fungsi:
Untuk menunjukkan pekerjaan yang mungkin akan telah dilakukan
dan masih dilakukan pada masa lalu.
• (+) S + would + have + been + V-ing
• (-) S + would + not + have + been + V-ing
• (?) Would + S + have + been + V-ing?
Sentence :
Answer : Yes, she would / No, she would not
Komentar
Posting Komentar